Who Created The Financial Crisis And Why
"The
Big Takeover" by Matt Taibbi is probably the best article written to date
explaining the financial crisis and how we got to where we are now. Taibbi's
necessarily lengthy article explains the problems, names the
"poipetrators", and exposes all of the conflicts of interest---
absolutely a must read.
AIG,
Goldman Sachs, and J. P. Morgan turn out to be the major players causing
perhaps the greatest financial crisis in modern history--- even if the pain is
unlikely to get near Great Depression proportions, the dollar losses to
individual investors have certainly gone as far.
JPM was
the brewmeister of the CDO, a vat full of various kinds of income securities,
determined to be less risky because the income on most would almost certainly
keep flowing--- kind of like the once popular junk bond fund that Wall Street
insisted was not risky at all because of the great diversification.
A few
years later, the Captains of the Universe created a breed of high yield foreign
government bonds where the interest was guaranteed but not the principal. (Read
that again.) Certainly, the CDO product should have been looked over thoroughly
by all the normal scam detectors and regulators.
But,
what's that? Senator Phil Gramm, and his cronies on both sides of the aisle,
had just OK'd the demise of the depression era regulations that prohibited the
combination of Insurance Companies, Banks, and Investment Banks. Let the games
begin.
Later
on, the bewigged ones would loosen bank-lending rules, institute others that
value mortgages as if they were common stocks, eliminate the only firewall
protecting shareowners from predatory short-sellers, and deem that derivatives
were not something that could be regulated by any existing entity.
Basically,
Taibbi rightly accuses Wall Street firms of finding loopholes in rules and
regulations, and squeezing creative products through the cracks in the law for
their own benefit. Even in areas where they are under SEC supervision, over
paid corporate lawyers and mathematicians are faster on their feet than your average
government employee.
AIG,
and more specifically, its AIG Financial Products Unit was responsiple for
making the ridiculously risky CDO (Collateralized Debt Obligation) the subject
of the quasi insurance gambling devices known as Credit Default Swaps, or
CDS--- a CD with a capital S. (The AIGFP was headed by Joseph Cassano,
allegedly a student of Michael Milken.)
Taibbi
explains how AIG used these Certificates of Doom as gambling chips to create a
multi-level risk betting industry, with no backing other than the idea that
nothing would ever cause the housing bubble to pop. The CDS vehicle allowed the
CDO industry to multiply because all of the risk was being assumed by AIG.
But,
and this particular "but" should be in 72-point type, they insured
the same loss multiple times without ever having the reserves on hand to cover
any of the potential losses. The house-of-cards on the Hudson is built on a
shared and intertwined foundation. Paulson's Goldman Sachs, for example, was
AIG's biggest whale.
The final
straw was how AIG got itself out from under the regulatory eye by fraudulently
arranging for supervision by the OTS (Office of Thrift Supervision), a
regulatory entity with only one insurance specialist on its entire staff. The
OTS, it seems, never examined AIG, ever.
The
article goes on to dig deeply into the bailouts; the Paulson, Geitner, and
Liddy interrelationships, and more. But it reverberates the message voiced
years ago in the first edition of "The Brainwashing of the American
Investor: The Book that Wall Street Does Not Want You to Read".
The
arrogance of the financial institutions, the mad scientists they employ to
manipulate the rules and rule makers, and the Emperor's New Clothes (trust me
they're safe) marketing tactics they employ really do need to be regulated---
by the government, sure; by corporate boards of directors, absolutely.
In a
Working Capital Model world, there would be no financial crisis.
Steve
Selengut
http://www.sancoservices.com/
http://www.kiawahgolfinvestmentseminars.com
Professional
Investment Management from 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"
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Reserve,investors,Great Depression