Strategic
Investment Mixology - Finding the Holy Grail Cocktail
So what
do your Investment Manager and your neighborhood bartender have in common,
other than the probability that you spend more time with the latter during
market corrections? Antoine Tedesco, in his "The History of
Cocktails" article, lists three things that mixologists consider important
to remember and to understand when making a cocktail: 1) the base spirit, which
gives the drink its main flavor; 2) the mixer or modifier, which blends well
with the main spirit without overpowering it; 3) the flavoring, which brings it
all together.
Similarly,
your Investment Manager needs to: 1) put together a portfolio that is based on
your financial situation, goals, and plans, providing both a sense of direction
and a framework for decision making; 2) use a well defined and consistent
investment methodology that fits well with the investment plan without leading
it in tangential directions; 3) exercise experienced judgment in the day-to-day
decision making that brings the whole thing together and makes it grow.
Tedesco
explains that new cocktails are the result of experimentation and curiosity;
that they reflect the moods of society; and that they change rapidly as both
bartenders and their customers seek out new and different concoctions to
popularize. The popularity of most newbies is fleeting; the reign of the old
stalwarts is history--- with the exception, perhaps, of "Goat's
Delight" and "Hoptoad". But, rest assured, the "Old Tom
Martini" is here to stay!
It's
likely that many of the products, derivatives, funds, and fairy tales that
emanate from Wall Street were thrown together over "ti many
martunies" at Bobby Van's or Cipriani's, and just like alcohol, the
addictive products created in lower Manhattan have led many a Hummer load of
speculators down the Holland tubes. The financial products of the day are
themselves, products of the moods of society. The wizards experiment
tirelessly; the customers' search for the Holy Grail cocktail is endless.
Curiosity kills many retirement plans.
Investment
portfolio mixology doesn't take place in the smiley faced environment that
brought us the Cosmo and the Kamikaze, but putting an investment cocktail
together without the risk of addictive speculations, or bad after tastes, is a
valuable talent worth finding or developing for yourself. The starting point
should be a trip to portfolio-tending school, where the following courses of
study are included in the Investment Mixology Program:
(1)
Understanding Investment Securities. Investment securities can be divided into
two major classes that make the planning exercise called asset allocation
relatively straightforward. The purpose of the equity class is to generate
profits in the form of capital gains. Income securities are expected to produce
a predictable and stable cash flow in the form of dividends, interest,
royalties, rents, etc.
All
investment securities involve some form of risk, but risk can be minimized with
appropriate diversification disciplines and sensible selection criteria. Still,
regardless of your skills in selection and diversification, all securities will
fluctuate in market price and should be expected to do so with
semi-predictable, cyclical regularity.
(2)
Planning Securities Decisions. There are three basic decision processes that
require guideline development and procedural discipline: what to buy and when;
when to sell and what; what to hold on to and why.
(3)
Market Cycle Management. Most securities portfolio market values are influenced
by the semi predictable movements of several inter-related economic cycles:
interest rates, the IGVSI, the US economy, and the world economy. The cycles
themselves will be influenced by Mother Nature, politics, and other short-term concerns
and disruptions.
(4)
Performance Evaluation. Historically, Peak-to-Peak analysis was most popular
for judging the performance of individual and mutual fund growth in market
value because it could be separately applied to the long-term cyclical movement
of both classes of investment security. More recently, short-term fluctuations
in the DJIA and S & P 500 are being used as performance benchmarks to fan
the emotional fear and greed of most market participants.
(5)
Information Filtering. It's important to limit information inputs, and to
develop filters and synthesizers that simplify decision-making. What to listen
to, and what to allow into the decision making process is part of the
experienced managers skill set. There is just too much information out there,
mostly self-motivated, to deal with in the time allowed.
Wall
Street investment mixologists promote a cocktail that has broad popular appeal
but which typically creates an unpleasant aftertaste in the form of bursting
bubbles, market crashes, and shareholder lawsuits. Many of the most creative
financial nightclubs have been fined by regulators and beaten up by angry mobs
with terminal pocketbook cramps. The problem is that their concoctions include
mixers that overwhelm and obscure the base spirits of the investment portfolio:
quality, diversification, and income.
There
are four conceptual ingredients that you need to siphon out of your investment
cocktail, and one to add: (1) Considering market value alone when analyzing
performance ignores the cyclical nature of the securities markets and the world
economy. (2) Using indices and averages as benchmarks for evaluating your
performance ignores both the allocation of your portfolio and the individuality
of the securities you've selected.
(3)
Using the calendar year as a measuring device reduces the investment process to
a short-term speculation, ignores all financial cycles, increases the emotional
volatility of the investment markets, and guarantees that you will be unhappy
with whatever strategy or methodology you employ. (4) Buying any type or class
of security, commodity, index, or contract at historically high prices and
selling high quality companies or debt obligations for losses during cyclical
corrections eventually causes hair loss and shortness of breath.
And the
one to add--- The Working Capital Model.
Cheers!
Steve
Selengut
sanserve
(at) aol.com
800-245-0494
http://www.sancoservices.com
http://www.kiawahgolfinvestmentseminars.com/
Professional
Portfolio Management since 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"
Investment
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Street,Working Capital,IGVSI
Strategic
Investment Mixology
Investment
portfolio mixology doesn't take place in the smiley faced environment that
brought us the Cosmo and the Kamikaze, but putting an investment cocktail
together without the risk of addictive speculations, or bad after tastes, is a
valuable talent worth finding or developing for yourself.