March
Investment Madness: The Financial Final Four
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Although it may be hard to believe, there
is more going on in the world than the NCAA Basketball Tournament. And even
though it’s not nearly as exciting as an expanded sports page, you will soon
receive your March (Investment) Tournament Program… in the form of Brokerage
Firm Statements. What is this guy talking about? What correlation could there
possibly be between an Annual Round Ball Tournament and an Investment Portfolio
or its Management? Let's start with a few simplistic similarities: the total
unpredictability of the end result; the interim ups and downs, emotionally and
numerically; the media hype and expert commentary; the skill and coaching
requirements. And a few of the differences: the long-term impact on people's
lives; the possibility that all participants can achieve their goals; the
open-ended time frame; the non-competitive nature of the event.
Revered Blue Chips (and Blue Devils) fall
from grace on the financial hardwood and unknown Cinderellas gain fame and
financial fortune with upset victories in both venues. Short-term interest rate
gyrations produce an ebb and flow in fan momentum with each FRB meeting, and
the betting changes, and changes again, looking for the winning team! BUT, if
the legendary Greek was handicapping portfolio management teams, he would be smiling broadly and
rubbing his hands together in anticipation of making odds in the Financial
Markets! How cool is this, a game with no end. And as every gambler knows, the
longer the play, the more likely it is that the "house" will win. In
basketball and in finance, the road to the final four is built on four
principles: the Quality of the team members (the portfolio), the Diversity of
their offensive and defensive skills (Diversification reduces risk of loss),
the generation of enough Income (points scored) to exceed projected expenses
(points allowed), and Coaching, or the decision making capabilities of team
Management.
If you recognize the importance of the Financial
Final Four, you can insure that your investing experience will be a winning
one. It's certainly easier than getting a team of athletes to the Big Dance.
The recruitment of high quality players is the first step, and the similarities
between identifying fundamentally sound companies and fundamentally adept
players are fairly obvious. Players, who can't dribble with both hands,
understand a pick and roll and hit the open man just aren't considered.
Similarly, some securities score big while others mostly assist. But successful
coaches don't gamble with unproven walk-ons too frequently.
The team needs diversity… quick and
unselfish guards for ball control and play calling; tall and athletic forwards
for scoring and rebounding; and a big man for intimidation and shot-blocking,
if nothing else. Investment portfolios need an Asset Allocation plan that
balances the Working Capital between growth and income securities… helping to
keep the game plan intact, and the manager's focus on the teamwork needed for
goal achievement. Team depth is essential.
The Final Four is comprised of the best
teams, not necessarily the best players.
The most successful teams will have the right combination of offense and
defense to get the job done. You can't win without scoring, but you have to be
proactive in limiting the other guys point production as well. If all of your
starters contribute some points, and you have the depth to offset a surprise
injury or foul trouble, your chances of success are heightened. It should come
as no surprise then, that an investment portfolio with no income just isn't
going to get the job done. And only with programmed income plus an occasional
"three pointer" will the portfolio out shoot team inflation
consistently.
It's not uncommon for the winning team to
lack a superstar… we've all seen how easy it is for a well-coached team of
not-quite-as-skilled internationals to upset second-generation prima donna
Dream Teams. Sure, money, organizational size, and program reputation build the
most successful college sports programs but the teams that make it to the Big
Dance perennially have two things in common… coaching and recruiting. Freshmen
with superior fundamentals must be selected to replace graduating
upperclassmen… and the beat goes on.
Every successful team needs a
decision-maker, someone who designs the game plan best suited to the skills of
the players and the uncertainties of the opposition, one game at a time, but
with an eye on the future… the final goal. Do we full court press, play
man-to-man or zone, fast break, etc? There can only be one decision maker, and
experience matters… big time! Investment portfolio management is no less of a
decision makers' game. To make the right decisions, you need to know your
players abilities and weaknesses, you have to develop the right combination to
attain the goals you've identified, and you have be in there all the time
making the decisions needed to keep your team at the top of its game. Best
performers must be allowed to "graduate". Undervalued
"freshmen" must be found. Patience is needed to see things through,
etc.
But the investment game plays out over
years instead of minutes and with a plan that needs to be adjusted
knowledgably, but infrequently (if it is being done properly). Understand the Financial Final Four, and
you'll be in top hat 'n tails at your own Big Dance.
Steve
Selengut
sanserve
(at) aol.com
800-245-0494
http://www.sancoservices.com/freezineinvestmentarticles.htm
http://www.valuestockbuylistprogram.com
Professional
Portfolio Management since 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"