The
Investment Gods Are Angry
The
Working Capital Model (WCM) is an historically new methodology, but with roots
deeply imbedded in the building blocks of capitalism, and financial
psychology--- if there actually is such a thing.
The
earliest forms of capitalism sprung from ancient Roman mercantilism, which
involved the production of goods and their distribution to people or countries
around the Mediterranean.
The
sole purpose of the exercise was profit and the most successful traders quickly
produced more profits than they needed for their own consumption. The excess
cash needed a home, and a wide variety of early entrepreneurial types were
quick to propose ventures for the rudimentary rich to consider.
There
were no income taxes, and governments actually supported commercial activities.
The
investment gods saw this developing enterprise and thought it good. They
suggested to the early merchants, and governments that they could "spread
the wealth around" by: (1) selling ownership interests in their growing
enterprises, and (2) by borrowing money to finance expansion.
A
financial industry grew up around the early merchants, providing insurances,
brokerage, and other banking services. Economic growth created the need for a
trained work force, and companies competed for the most skilled. Eventually,
even the employees could afford (even demand) a piece of the action.
Was
this the beginning of modern liberalism? Not! The investment gods had created
the building blocks of capitalism: stocks and bonds, profits and income.
Stockowners participated in the success of growing enterprises; bondholders
received interest for the use of their money--- the K.I.S.S. principle was
born.
As
capitalism took hold, entrepreneurs flourished, ingenuity and creativity were
rewarded, jobs were created, civilizations blossomed, and living standards
improved throughout the world. Global markets evolved that allowed investors
anywhere to provide capital to industrial users everywhere, and to trade their
ownership interests electronically.
But on
the dark side, without even knowing it, Main Street self-directors participated
in a thunderous explosion of new financial products and quasi-legal derivatives
that so confused the investment gods that they had to holler "'nuff"!
Where are our sacred stocks and bonds? Financial chaos ensued.
The
Working Capital Model was developed in the 1970s, at a time when there were no
IRA or 401(k) plans, no index or sector funds, no CDOs or credit swaps, and, a
whole lot less risky product for investors to untangle. Those who invested knew
about stocks and bonds; investment-qualified trustees protected workers pension
plans.
The WCM
was revolutionary then in its breakaway from the ancient buy-and-hold, in its
staunch insistence on QDI selection principles, and in its cost based
allocation and diversification disciplines. It is revolutionary still as it
butts heads with a Wall Street that has gone mad with product differentiation,
value obfuscation, and short-term performance evaluation.
Investing
is a long-term process that involves goal setting and portfolio building. It
demands patience, and an understanding of the several cycles that both create
and confuse the environment in which it takes place.
The WCM
thrives upon the cyclical nature of the process while Wall Street ignores it.
Working capital numbers are used for short-term controls and directional
guidance; peak-to-peak analysis provides longer-term performance analyses.
In the
early 70s, investment professionals compared their equity performance
cyclically with the DJIA, over the time from one significant market peak to the
next--- from the 11,400 achieved in November 1999 to the 13,930 achieved in
November 2007, for example. Equity portfolio managers would be expected to do
at least as well as the Dow over the same time period, after all expenses.
Another
popular hoop for investment managers of that era to jump through was Peak to
Trough performance. Managers would be expected to do less poorly than the Dow
during corrections, like the 33% drop between November 99 and September 02, or
the much steeper 40% variety that we are immersed in today.
Professional
income portfolio managers were expected to produce secure and increasing
streams of spendable income, regardless. Compounded earnings and/or secure cash
flow were all that was required. Apples were not compared with oranges.
Today's
obsession with short-term blinks of the investment eye is Wall Street's attempt
to take the market cycle out of the performance picture. Similarly, total
return hocus-pocus places artificial significance on bond market values while
it obscures the importance of the income produced.
WCM
users will have none of it; the investment gods are angry. (Google Peak-to-Peak
or Trough-to-Trough to see how far a field the financial community has
strayed.)
The WCM
embraces the fundamental building blocks of capitalism --- individual stocks
and bonds and a few managed CEFs in which the actual holdings are clearly
visible. Profits and income rule.
Think
about it, in a working capital world, there would be no CDOs or multi-level
mortgage mystery meat; no hedge funds, naked short sellers, or managed options
programs; no mark-to-market lunacy, Bernie Madoffs, or taxes on investment
income.
In a
working capital portfolio today, lower stock prices are seen as a cyclical fact
of life, an opportunity to add to positions at lower prices. There has been no
panic selling in equity holdings, and no flight to 1% Treasuries from 6% Munis.
In a WCM portfolio today, dividends and income keep rolling, providing income
for retirees, college kids, and golf trips.
Capitalism
is not broken; it's just been too tinkered with. The financial system is in
serious trouble, however, and needs to get back to its roots and to those
building blocks that the Wizards have cloaked in obscurity.
Let's
stick with stocks and bonds; lets focus on income where the purpose is income;
let's analyze performance relative to cycles as opposed to phases of the moon;
let's tax consumption instead of income; let's not disrespect the gods.
Amen!
Steve
Selengut
http://www.kiawahgolfinvestmentseminars.com/
http://www.valuestockindex.com
Professional
Portfolio Management since 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"
Capitalism,psychology,finance,WCM,
working capital,investment,products,Madoff,long-term,Wall Street,bonds, market
value,cycles,fundamentals,IGVSI,value
stocks,methodology,interest,dividends,capital gains,
The
Investment Gods Are Angry
Today's
obsession with short-term blinks of the investment eye is Wall Street's attempt
to take the market cycle out of the performance picture. Similarly, total
return hocus-pocus places artificial significance on bond market values while
it obscures the importance of the income produced. WCM users will have none of
it; the investment gods are angry.