Health Care Reform or Welfare Program--- Who Pays the Bill?
The
White House has released another of its health care reform clarification
emails--- there will be more. It
seems strange to me that the focus is on insurance coverage rather than on the
spiraling costs of the health care itself.
Frankly,
the drafters of the insurance reforms have little, if any, understanding of
insurance, risk assessment, or underwriting--- and nary a clue about running a
business. But why should they care? This is Robin Hood politics, not business.
Why do we continue to re-elect them is a far better question.
Incidentally,
I am not a health insurance salesman or healthcare professional--- just a payer
of far too much in small-group insurance premiums in spite of a crazy-high
deductible!
Insurance
is neither a cost of obtaining healthcare services nor an expense associated
with those services. Insurance is an agreement in which a private company
agrees to pay part of someone else's medical expenses in exchange for premiums
it collects in advance from all of its insureds.
If
President Obama owned the New World Order Health Insurance Company, he would
not be willing to insure an applicant with brain cancer nor would he be willing
to pay an unlimited lifetime benefit to all insureds--- not without a premium
that reflects the risks to his personal bank account.
Theoretically,
insurance companies collect enough in premiums to operate profitably while
paying all the claims they have agreed to pay under contracts with the individuals
and groups that they insure. If we add more risk, the insurance company has no
choice but to increase premiums.
The
persons who own the insurance companies (you and me, pal) expect them to
operate profitably. The companies employ thousands of actuaries, healthcare
industry expense analysts, claims adjusters, fraud inspectors, service
personnel, underwriters, risk assessors, etc. to assure that this happens.
Insurance
companies protect us by standing ready to pay "covered" expenses over
and above whatever deductions, exclusions, and limitations are agreed upon in
advance. There is a viable legal contract between the parties--- financial
disasters are avoided if we get really sick.
Within
the terms of their agreements, insurance companies determine who is insurable,
and at what premium. Their job is to pay covered medical expenses--- and they
have a vested interest in keeping medical expenses as low as possible. But do
they really?
Just as
the financial crisis was partially caused by business conflicts of interest so
too are there conflicting interests in the insurance-healthcare-drug-medical
supply industries. These conflicts reduce the natural desire to control the
costs of all healthcare services.
We can
control the industry to eliminate the conflicts of interest. We can (and
should) police the boardrooms of insurance companies to eliminate "abuse
of shareholders" through excessive salary packages.
Perhaps
we should require health care insurers to be "mutual" companies, or
maybe "network" doctors should not be allowed to bill patients for
amounts above what the insurance actually pays. Maybe the annual deductible
could be dealt with differently without increasing premiums.
We can
tax for-profit hospitals higher to encourage more non-profit care facilities;
we can keep doctors, insurance and drug companies from owning hospitals; we can
cap jury awards for medical malpractice or error, and we can give tax relief to
medical practitioners who provide free health services to the indigent and uninsurable.
But the
government's efforts to redefine insurance are counter-productive. As cold as
it may sound, if we make insurance companies cover pre-existing brain tumors,
the expense is coming out of your pocket in the form of higher insurance
premiums or higher taxes--- and it's likely that the healthiest among us will
be the ones paying the increased taxes.
The
White House list of reforms, every one of them, would increase insurance
company costs and our premiums while doing nothing to reduce the price of the
medical services we receive. They only sound good to those who do not
understand insurance.
Insurance
is designed to pay the bills--- reforms need to make the bills smaller for
everyone. Does this plan cut any costs, or just increase insurance premiums for
those who will still be able to pay them?
Group
health (and even dental) insurance is a benefit used by many employers to
attract and retain employees. I've heard rumors that the reform plan will tax
employers who don't provide insurance and tax those employees who receive the
benefits. True or not, neither approach helps the economy or reduces health
care expenses--- both raise taxes for everyone.
Insurance
can only be made more affordable by reducing the costs of the healthcare that
is provided. Let's focus on streamlined record keeping, controlling ambulance
chasers, jury awards, drug company advertising, an army of lobbyists, and
industry conflicts of interest.
We
should also make all government employees, from the top down, dance to the same
tune as the rest of us--- that'll do away with the tax on benefits. Then, next
chance you get, do away with an incumbent.
Steve
Selengut
http://www.sancoservices.com
Professional
Portfolio Management since 1979
Author
of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The Book that Wall Street
Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's Secret Investment
Strategy"
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Health Care Reform or Welfare Program--- Who Pays the Bill?
Insurance
is neither a cost of obtaining healthcare services nor an expense associated
with those services. Insurance is an agreement in which a private company
agrees to pay part of someone else's medical expenses in exchange for premiums
it collects in advance from all of its insureds.